WHAT IS EAR WAX?
Earwax, also known as cerumen, is a natural substance produced by glands in the ear canal. It serves several important functions, such as protecting the ear from dust, bacteria, and foreign particles, while also helping to lubricate and cleanse the ear. Earwax is made up of a mixture of oils, sweat, dead skin cells, and other debris. As it accumulates, it typically moves out of the ear canal naturally, carrying with it any trapped dirt or particles. Though it is generally harmless, excessive buildup of earwax can lead to discomfort or hearing issues, which may require medical attention.
WHY REMOVE IT?
Earwax removal can offer several benefits, particularly when excessive buildup causes discomfort or affects hearing. Removing excess earwax helps alleviate symptoms like a feeling of fullness, earaches, and itchiness, which can be caused by the pressure of impacted wax against the eardrum. It also improves hearing clarity if wax has obstructed the ear canal. Regularly removing earwax, when necessary, can prevent potential blockages that might lead to infections or more serious complications. However, it is important to remove earwax gently and correctly, as improper techniques can cause injury or push the wax deeper into the ear.
METHODS OF REMOVAL
1. Ear irrigation: This method involves gently flushing the ear with warm water to rinse out the wax. The water helps loosen and wash out the wax from your ear canal. 2. Microsuction: This is a safe, modern method, where a small, gentle suction device is used to remove earwax. It’s precise and works well for stubborn or hard-to-reach wax without needing water, making it a popular choice for people who want a quick, effective removal. ​3. Manual removal: If earwax is impacted or too stubborn to be removed by drops or irrigation, we use small instruments, like a tiny scoop (curette) or forceps, to gently extract the wax.
